queue.h revision 461e84d8
1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	@(#)queue.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
32 * $FreeBSD$
33 */
34
35#ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
36#define	_SYS_QUEUE_H_
37
38
39/*
40 * This file defines four types of data structures: singly-linked lists,
41 * singly-linked tail queues, lists and tail queues.
42 *
43 * A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The elements
44 * are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at
45 * the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be
46 * added to the list after an existing element or at the head of the list.
47 * Elements being removed from the head of the list should use the explicit
48 * macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency. A singly-linked list may
49 * only be traversed in the forward direction.  Singly-linked lists are ideal
50 * for applications with large datasets and few or no removals or for
51 * implementing a LIFO queue.
52 *
53 * A singly-linked tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the
54 * head of the list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are
55 * singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at the
56 * expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be added
57 * to the list after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the
58 * end of the list. Elements being removed from the head of the tail queue
59 * should use the explicit macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency.
60 * A singly-linked tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
61 * Singly-linked tail queues are ideal for applications with large datasets
62 * and few or no removals or for implementing a FIFO queue.
63 *
64 * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
65 * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
66 * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
67 * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
68 * or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
69 * may be traversed in either direction.
70 *
71 * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
72 * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
73 * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
74 * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
75 * after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
76 * the list. A tail queue may be traversed in either direction.
77 *
78 * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
79 *
80 * Below is a summary of implemented functions where:
81 *  +  means the macro is available
82 *  -  means the macro is not available
83 *  s  means the macro is available but is slow (runs in O(n) time)
84 *
85 *				SLIST	LIST	STAILQ	TAILQ
86 * _HEAD			+	+	+	+
87 * _CLASS_HEAD			+	+	+	+
88 * _HEAD_INITIALIZER		+	+	+	+
89 * _ENTRY			+	+	+	+
90 * _CLASS_ENTRY			+	+	+	+
91 * _INIT			+	+	+	+
92 * _EMPTY			+	+	+	+
93 * _FIRST			+	+	+	+
94 * _NEXT			+	+	+	+
95 * _PREV			-	+	-	+
96 * _LAST			-	-	+	+
97 * _FOREACH			+	+	+	+
98 * _FOREACH_FROM		+	+	+	+
99 * _FOREACH_SAFE		+	+	+	+
100 * _FOREACH_FROM_SAFE		+	+	+	+
101 * _FOREACH_REVERSE		-	-	-	+
102 * _FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM	-	-	-	+
103 * _FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE	-	-	-	+
104 * _FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM_SAFE	-	-	-	+
105 * _INSERT_HEAD			+	+	+	+
106 * _INSERT_BEFORE		-	+	-	+
107 * _INSERT_AFTER		+	+	+	+
108 * _INSERT_TAIL			-	-	+	+
109 * _CONCAT			s	s	+	+
110 * _REMOVE_AFTER		+	-	+	-
111 * _REMOVE_HEAD			+	-	+	-
112 * _REMOVE			s	+	s	+
113 * _SWAP			+	+	+	+
114 *
115 */
116#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG
117#warn Use QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE and/or QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
118#define	QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE
119#define	QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
120#endif
121
122#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE
123/* Store the last 2 places the queue element or head was altered */
124struct qm_trace {
125	unsigned long	 lastline;
126	unsigned long	 prevline;
127	const char	*lastfile;
128	const char	*prevfile;
129};
130
131#define	TRACEBUF	struct qm_trace trace;
132#define	TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER	{ __LINE__, 0, __FILE__, NULL } ,
133
134#define	QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head) do {					\
135	(head)->trace.prevline = (head)->trace.lastline;		\
136	(head)->trace.prevfile = (head)->trace.lastfile;		\
137	(head)->trace.lastline = __LINE__;				\
138	(head)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__;				\
139} while (0)
140
141#define	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem) do {					\
142	(elem)->trace.prevline = (elem)->trace.lastline;		\
143	(elem)->trace.prevfile = (elem)->trace.lastfile;		\
144	(elem)->trace.lastline = __LINE__;				\
145	(elem)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__;				\
146} while (0)
147
148#else	/* !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE */
149#define	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem)
150#define	QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head)
151#define	TRACEBUF
152#define	TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER
153#endif	/* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE */
154
155#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
156#define	TRASHIT(x)		do {(x) = (void *)-1;} while (0)
157#define	QMD_IS_TRASHED(x)	((x) == (void *)(intptr_t)-1)
158#else	/* !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
159#define	TRASHIT(x)
160#define	QMD_IS_TRASHED(x)	0
161#endif	/* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
162
163#if defined(QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE) || defined(QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH)
164#define	QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)	void **name = (void *)&(link)
165#else	/* !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE && !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
166#define	QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)
167#endif	/* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE || QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
168
169#ifdef __cplusplus
170/*
171 * In C++ there can be structure lists and class lists:
172 */
173#define	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) type
174#else
175#define	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) struct type
176#endif
177
178/*
179 * Singly-linked List declarations.
180 */
181#define	SLIST_HEAD(name, type)						\
182struct name {								\
183	struct type *slh_first;	/* first element */			\
184}
185
186#define	SLIST_CLASS_HEAD(name, type)					\
187struct name {								\
188	class type *slh_first;	/* first element */			\
189}
190
191#define	SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
192	{ NULL }
193
194#define	SLIST_ENTRY(type)						\
195struct {								\
196	struct type *sle_next;	/* next element */			\
197}
198
199#define	SLIST_CLASS_ENTRY(type)						\
200struct {								\
201	class type *sle_next;		/* next element */		\
202}
203
204/*
205 * Singly-linked List functions.
206 */
207#if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
208#define	QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm) do {			\
209	if (*(prevp) != (elm))						\
210		panic("Bad prevptr *(%p) == %p != %p",			\
211		    (prevp), *(prevp), (elm));				\
212} while (0)
213#else
214#define	QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm)
215#endif
216
217#define SLIST_CONCAT(head1, head2, type, field) do {			\
218	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = SLIST_FIRST(head1);		\
219	if (curelm == NULL) {						\
220		if ((SLIST_FIRST(head1) = SLIST_FIRST(head2)) != NULL)	\
221			SLIST_INIT(head2);				\
222	} else if (SLIST_FIRST(head2) != NULL) {			\
223		while (SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != NULL)		\
224			curelm = SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field);		\
225		SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) = SLIST_FIRST(head2);		\
226		SLIST_INIT(head2);					\
227	}								\
228} while (0)
229
230#define	SLIST_EMPTY(head)	((head)->slh_first == NULL)
231
232#define	SLIST_FIRST(head)	((head)->slh_first)
233
234#define	SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)					\
235	for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head));				\
236	    (var);							\
237	    (var) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
238
239#define	SLIST_FOREACH_FROM(var, head, field)				\
240	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : SLIST_FIRST((head)));		\
241	    (var);							\
242	    (var) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
243
244#define	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
245	for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head));				\
246	    (var) && ((tvar) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
247	    (var) = (tvar))
248
249#define	SLIST_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
250	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : SLIST_FIRST((head)));		\
251	    (var) && ((tvar) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
252	    (var) = (tvar))
253
254#define	SLIST_FOREACH_PREVPTR(var, varp, head, field)			\
255	for ((varp) = &SLIST_FIRST((head));				\
256	    ((var) = *(varp)) != NULL;					\
257	    (varp) = &SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
258
259#define	SLIST_INIT(head) do {						\
260	SLIST_FIRST((head)) = NULL;					\
261} while (0)
262
263#define	SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(slistelm, elm, field) do {			\
264	SLIST_NEXT((elm), field) = SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field);	\
265	SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field) = (elm);				\
266} while (0)
267
268#define	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
269	SLIST_NEXT((elm), field) = SLIST_FIRST((head));			\
270	SLIST_FIRST((head)) = (elm);					\
271} while (0)
272
273#define	SLIST_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.sle_next)
274
275#define	SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {			\
276	QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.sle_next);			\
277	if (SLIST_FIRST((head)) == (elm)) {				\
278		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);			\
279	}								\
280	else {								\
281		QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = SLIST_FIRST(head);		\
282		while (SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm))		\
283			curelm = SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field);		\
284		SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(curelm, field);			\
285	}								\
286	TRASHIT(*oldnext);						\
287} while (0)
288
289#define SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(elm, field) do {				\
290	SLIST_NEXT(elm, field) =					\
291	    SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_NEXT(elm, field), field);			\
292} while (0)
293
294#define	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
295	SLIST_FIRST((head)) = SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_FIRST((head)), field);	\
296} while (0)
297
298#define	SLIST_REMOVE_PREVPTR(prevp, elm, field) do {			\
299	QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm);				\
300	*(prevp) = SLIST_NEXT(elm, field);				\
301	TRASHIT((elm)->field.sle_next);					\
302} while (0)
303
304#define SLIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type) do {				\
305	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_first = SLIST_FIRST(head1);		\
306	SLIST_FIRST(head1) = SLIST_FIRST(head2);			\
307	SLIST_FIRST(head2) = swap_first;				\
308} while (0)
309
310/*
311 * Singly-linked Tail queue declarations.
312 */
313#define	STAILQ_HEAD(name, type)						\
314struct name {								\
315	struct type *stqh_first;/* first element */			\
316	struct type **stqh_last;/* addr of last next element */		\
317}
318
319#define	STAILQ_CLASS_HEAD(name, type)					\
320struct name {								\
321	class type *stqh_first;	/* first element */			\
322	class type **stqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */		\
323}
324
325#define	STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
326	{ NULL, &(head).stqh_first }
327
328#define	STAILQ_ENTRY(type)						\
329struct {								\
330	struct type *stqe_next;	/* next element */			\
331}
332
333#define	STAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY(type)					\
334struct {								\
335	class type *stqe_next;	/* next element */			\
336}
337
338/*
339 * Singly-linked Tail queue functions.
340 */
341#define	STAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2) do {				\
342	if (!STAILQ_EMPTY((head2))) {					\
343		*(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_first;		\
344		(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last;		\
345		STAILQ_INIT((head2));					\
346	}								\
347} while (0)
348
349#define	STAILQ_EMPTY(head)	((head)->stqh_first == NULL)
350
351#define	STAILQ_FIRST(head)	((head)->stqh_first)
352
353#define	STAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)				\
354	for((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head));				\
355	   (var);							\
356	   (var) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
357
358#define	STAILQ_FOREACH_FROM(var, head, field)				\
359	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : STAILQ_FIRST((head)));		\
360	   (var);							\
361	   (var) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
362
363#define	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
364	for ((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head));				\
365	    (var) && ((tvar) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
366	    (var) = (tvar))
367
368#define	STAILQ_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)		\
369	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : STAILQ_FIRST((head)));		\
370	    (var) && ((tvar) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
371	    (var) = (tvar))
372
373#define	STAILQ_INIT(head) do {						\
374	STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = NULL;					\
375	(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST((head));			\
376} while (0)
377
378#define	STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, tqelm, elm, field) do {		\
379	if ((STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = STAILQ_NEXT((tqelm), field)) == NULL)\
380		(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);		\
381	STAILQ_NEXT((tqelm), field) = (elm);				\
382} while (0)
383
384#define	STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
385	if ((STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = STAILQ_FIRST((head))) == NULL)	\
386		(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);		\
387	STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = (elm);					\
388} while (0)
389
390#define	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {			\
391	STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = NULL;				\
392	*(head)->stqh_last = (elm);					\
393	(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);			\
394} while (0)
395
396#define	STAILQ_LAST(head, type, field)				\
397	(STAILQ_EMPTY((head)) ? NULL :				\
398	    __containerof((head)->stqh_last,			\
399	    QUEUE_TYPEOF(type), field.stqe_next))
400
401#define	STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.stqe_next)
402
403#define	STAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {			\
404	QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.stqe_next);			\
405	if (STAILQ_FIRST((head)) == (elm)) {				\
406		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);			\
407	}								\
408	else {								\
409		QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = STAILQ_FIRST(head);	\
410		while (STAILQ_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm))		\
411			curelm = STAILQ_NEXT(curelm, field);		\
412		STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(head, curelm, field);		\
413	}								\
414	TRASHIT(*oldnext);						\
415} while (0)
416
417#define STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(head, elm, field) do {			\
418	if ((STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) =					\
419	     STAILQ_NEXT(STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field), field)) == NULL)	\
420		(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);		\
421} while (0)
422
423#define	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
424	if ((STAILQ_FIRST((head)) =					\
425	     STAILQ_NEXT(STAILQ_FIRST((head)), field)) == NULL)		\
426		(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST((head));		\
427} while (0)
428
429#define STAILQ_SWAP(head1, head2, type) do {				\
430	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_first = STAILQ_FIRST(head1);		\
431	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) **swap_last = (head1)->stqh_last;		\
432	STAILQ_FIRST(head1) = STAILQ_FIRST(head2);			\
433	(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last;			\
434	STAILQ_FIRST(head2) = swap_first;				\
435	(head2)->stqh_last = swap_last;					\
436	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(head1))					\
437		(head1)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST(head1);		\
438	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(head2))					\
439		(head2)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST(head2);		\
440} while (0)
441
442
443/*
444 * List declarations.
445 */
446#define	LIST_HEAD(name, type)						\
447struct name {								\
448	struct type *lh_first;	/* first element */			\
449}
450
451#define	LIST_CLASS_HEAD(name, type)					\
452struct name {								\
453	class type *lh_first;	/* first element */			\
454}
455
456#define	LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
457	{ NULL }
458
459#define	LIST_ENTRY(type)						\
460struct {								\
461	struct type *le_next;	/* next element */			\
462	struct type **le_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
463}
464
465#define	LIST_CLASS_ENTRY(type)						\
466struct {								\
467	class type *le_next;	/* next element */			\
468	class type **le_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
469}
470
471/*
472 * List functions.
473 */
474
475#if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
476/*
477 * QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(LIST_HEAD *head, LIST_ENTRY NAME)
478 *
479 * If the list is non-empty, validates that the first element of the list
480 * points back at 'head.'
481 */
482#define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
483	if (LIST_FIRST((head)) != NULL &&				\
484	    LIST_FIRST((head))->field.le_prev !=			\
485	     &LIST_FIRST((head)))					\
486		panic("Bad list head %p first->prev != head", (head));	\
487} while (0)
488
489/*
490 * QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(TYPE *elm, LIST_ENTRY NAME)
491 *
492 * If an element follows 'elm' in the list, validates that the next element
493 * points back at 'elm.'
494 */
495#define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field) do {				\
496	if (LIST_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL &&				\
497	    LIST_NEXT((elm), field)->field.le_prev !=			\
498	     &((elm)->field.le_next))					\
499	     	panic("Bad link elm %p next->prev != elm", (elm));	\
500} while (0)
501
502/*
503 * QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(TYPE *elm, LIST_ENTRY NAME)
504 *
505 * Validates that the previous element (or head of the list) points to 'elm.'
506 */
507#define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field) do {				\
508	if (*(elm)->field.le_prev != (elm))				\
509		panic("Bad link elm %p prev->next != elm", (elm));	\
510} while (0)
511#else
512#define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(head, field)
513#define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field)
514#define	QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field)
515#endif /* (_KERNEL && INVARIANTS) */
516
517#define LIST_CONCAT(head1, head2, type, field) do {			      \
518	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = LIST_FIRST(head1);			      \
519	if (curelm == NULL) {						      \
520		if ((LIST_FIRST(head1) = LIST_FIRST(head2)) != NULL) {	      \
521			LIST_FIRST(head2)->field.le_prev =		      \
522			    &LIST_FIRST((head1));			      \
523			LIST_INIT(head2);				      \
524		}							      \
525	} else if (LIST_FIRST(head2) != NULL) {				      \
526		while (LIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != NULL)		      \
527			curelm = LIST_NEXT(curelm, field);		      \
528		LIST_NEXT(curelm, field) = LIST_FIRST(head2);		      \
529		LIST_FIRST(head2)->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT(curelm, field); \
530		LIST_INIT(head2);					      \
531	}								      \
532} while (0)
533
534#define	LIST_EMPTY(head)	((head)->lh_first == NULL)
535
536#define	LIST_FIRST(head)	((head)->lh_first)
537
538#define	LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)					\
539	for ((var) = LIST_FIRST((head));				\
540	    (var);							\
541	    (var) = LIST_NEXT((var), field))
542
543#define	LIST_FOREACH_FROM(var, head, field)				\
544	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : LIST_FIRST((head)));		\
545	    (var);							\
546	    (var) = LIST_NEXT((var), field))
547
548#define	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
549	for ((var) = LIST_FIRST((head));				\
550	    (var) && ((tvar) = LIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
551	    (var) = (tvar))
552
553#define	LIST_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
554	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : LIST_FIRST((head)));		\
555	    (var) && ((tvar) = LIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
556	    (var) = (tvar))
557
558#define	LIST_INIT(head) do {						\
559	LIST_FIRST((head)) = NULL;					\
560} while (0)
561
562#define	LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) do {			\
563	QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(listelm, field);				\
564	if ((LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = LIST_NEXT((listelm), field)) != NULL)\
565		LIST_NEXT((listelm), field)->field.le_prev =		\
566		    &LIST_NEXT((elm), field);				\
567	LIST_NEXT((listelm), field) = (elm);				\
568	(elm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT((listelm), field);		\
569} while (0)
570
571#define	LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {			\
572	QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(listelm, field);				\
573	(elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev;		\
574	LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = (listelm);				\
575	*(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm);				\
576	(listelm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT((elm), field);		\
577} while (0)
578
579#define	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {				\
580	QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD((head), field);				\
581	if ((LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = LIST_FIRST((head))) != NULL)	\
582		LIST_FIRST((head))->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT((elm), field);\
583	LIST_FIRST((head)) = (elm);					\
584	(elm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head));			\
585} while (0)
586
587#define	LIST_NEXT(elm, field)	((elm)->field.le_next)
588
589#define	LIST_PREV(elm, head, type, field)			\
590	((elm)->field.le_prev == &LIST_FIRST((head)) ? NULL :	\
591	    __containerof((elm)->field.le_prev,			\
592	    QUEUE_TYPEOF(type), field.le_next))
593
594#define	LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) do {					\
595	QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.le_next);			\
596	QMD_SAVELINK(oldprev, (elm)->field.le_prev);			\
597	QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field);				\
598	QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field);				\
599	if (LIST_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL)				\
600		LIST_NEXT((elm), field)->field.le_prev = 		\
601		    (elm)->field.le_prev;				\
602	*(elm)->field.le_prev = LIST_NEXT((elm), field);		\
603	TRASHIT(*oldnext);						\
604	TRASHIT(*oldprev);						\
605} while (0)
606
607#define LIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type, field) do {			\
608	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST(head1);		\
609	LIST_FIRST((head1)) = LIST_FIRST((head2));			\
610	LIST_FIRST((head2)) = swap_tmp;					\
611	if ((swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head1))) != NULL)			\
612		swap_tmp->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head1));		\
613	if ((swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head2))) != NULL)			\
614		swap_tmp->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head2));		\
615} while (0)
616
617/*
618 * Tail queue declarations.
619 */
620#define	TAILQ_HEAD(name, type)						\
621struct name {								\
622	struct type *tqh_first;	/* first element */			\
623	struct type **tqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */		\
624	TRACEBUF							\
625}
626
627#define	TAILQ_CLASS_HEAD(name, type)					\
628struct name {								\
629	class type *tqh_first;	/* first element */			\
630	class type **tqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */		\
631	TRACEBUF							\
632}
633
634#define	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)					\
635	{ NULL, &(head).tqh_first, TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER }
636
637#define	TAILQ_ENTRY(type)						\
638struct {								\
639	struct type *tqe_next;	/* next element */			\
640	struct type **tqe_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
641	TRACEBUF							\
642}
643
644#define	TAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY(type)						\
645struct {								\
646	class type *tqe_next;	/* next element */			\
647	class type **tqe_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
648	TRACEBUF							\
649}
650
651/*
652 * Tail queue functions.
653 */
654#if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
655/*
656 * QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(TAILQ_HEAD *head, TAILQ_ENTRY NAME)
657 *
658 * If the tailq is non-empty, validates that the first element of the tailq
659 * points back at 'head.'
660 */
661#define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field) do {				\
662	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head) &&					\
663	    TAILQ_FIRST((head))->field.tqe_prev !=			\
664	     &TAILQ_FIRST((head)))					\
665		panic("Bad tailq head %p first->prev != head", (head));	\
666} while (0)
667
668/*
669 * QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(TAILQ_HEAD *head, TAILQ_ENTRY NAME)
670 *
671 * Validates that the tail of the tailq is a pointer to pointer to NULL.
672 */
673#define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, field) do {				\
674	if (*(head)->tqh_last != NULL)					\
675	    	panic("Bad tailq NEXT(%p->tqh_last) != NULL", (head)); 	\
676} while (0)
677
678/*
679 * QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(TYPE *elm, TAILQ_ENTRY NAME)
680 *
681 * If an element follows 'elm' in the tailq, validates that the next element
682 * points back at 'elm.'
683 */
684#define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field) do {				\
685	if (TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL &&				\
686	    TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev !=			\
687	     &((elm)->field.tqe_next))					\
688		panic("Bad link elm %p next->prev != elm", (elm));	\
689} while (0)
690
691/*
692 * QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(TYPE *elm, TAILQ_ENTRY NAME)
693 *
694 * Validates that the previous element (or head of the tailq) points to 'elm.'
695 */
696#define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field) do {				\
697	if (*(elm)->field.tqe_prev != (elm))				\
698		panic("Bad link elm %p prev->next != elm", (elm));	\
699} while (0)
700#else
701#define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field)
702#define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, headname)
703#define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field)
704#define	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field)
705#endif /* (_KERNEL && INVARIANTS) */
706
707#define	TAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2, field) do {				\
708	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head2)) {					\
709		*(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_first;		\
710		(head2)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev = (head1)->tqh_last;	\
711		(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last;			\
712		TAILQ_INIT((head2));					\
713		QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head1);					\
714		QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head2);					\
715	}								\
716} while (0)
717
718#define	TAILQ_EMPTY(head)	((head)->tqh_first == NULL)
719
720#define	TAILQ_FIRST(head)	((head)->tqh_first)
721
722#define	TAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)					\
723	for ((var) = TAILQ_FIRST((head));				\
724	    (var);							\
725	    (var) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
726
727#define	TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM(var, head, field)				\
728	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : TAILQ_FIRST((head)));		\
729	    (var);							\
730	    (var) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
731
732#define	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
733	for ((var) = TAILQ_FIRST((head));				\
734	    (var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
735	    (var) = (tvar))
736
737#define	TAILQ_FOREACH_FROM_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)			\
738	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : TAILQ_FIRST((head)));		\
739	    (var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1);		\
740	    (var) = (tvar))
741
742#define	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, headname, field)		\
743	for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname);			\
744	    (var);							\
745	    (var) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field))
746
747#define	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM(var, head, headname, field)		\
748	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : TAILQ_LAST((head), headname));	\
749	    (var);							\
750	    (var) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field))
751
752#define	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(var, head, headname, field, tvar)	\
753	for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname);			\
754	    (var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field), 1);	\
755	    (var) = (tvar))
756
757#define	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM_SAFE(var, head, headname, field, tvar) \
758	for ((var) = ((var) ? (var) : TAILQ_LAST((head), headname));	\
759	    (var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field), 1);	\
760	    (var) = (tvar))
761
762#define	TAILQ_INIT(head) do {						\
763	TAILQ_FIRST((head)) = NULL;					\
764	(head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_FIRST((head));			\
765	QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);						\
766} while (0)
767
768#define	TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {		\
769	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(listelm, field);				\
770	if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field)) != NULL)\
771		TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev = 		\
772		    &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);				\
773	else {								\
774		(head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);		\
775		QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);					\
776	}								\
777	TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field) = (elm);				\
778	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field);		\
779	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);					\
780	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(listelm)->field);				\
781} while (0)
782
783#define	TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {			\
784	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(listelm, field);				\
785	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.tqe_prev;		\
786	TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = (listelm);				\
787	*(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm);				\
788	(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);		\
789	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);					\
790	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(listelm)->field);				\
791} while (0)
792
793#define	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {			\
794	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field);				\
795	if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = TAILQ_FIRST((head))) != NULL)	\
796		TAILQ_FIRST((head))->field.tqe_prev =			\
797		    &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);				\
798	else								\
799		(head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);		\
800	TAILQ_FIRST((head)) = (elm);					\
801	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_FIRST((head));			\
802	QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);						\
803	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);					\
804} while (0)
805
806#define	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {			\
807	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, field);				\
808	TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = NULL;				\
809	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last;			\
810	*(head)->tqh_last = (elm);					\
811	(head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);			\
812	QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);						\
813	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);					\
814} while (0)
815
816#define	TAILQ_LAST(head, headname)					\
817	(*(((struct headname *)((head)->tqh_last))->tqh_last))
818
819#define	TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.tqe_next)
820
821#define	TAILQ_PREV(elm, headname, field)				\
822	(*(((struct headname *)((elm)->field.tqe_prev))->tqh_last))
823
824#define	TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do {				\
825	QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.tqe_next);			\
826	QMD_SAVELINK(oldprev, (elm)->field.tqe_prev);			\
827	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field);				\
828	QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field);				\
829	if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)) != NULL)				\
830		TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev = 		\
831		    (elm)->field.tqe_prev;				\
832	else {								\
833		(head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev;		\
834		QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);					\
835	}								\
836	*(elm)->field.tqe_prev = TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);		\
837	TRASHIT(*oldnext);						\
838	TRASHIT(*oldprev);						\
839	QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);					\
840} while (0)
841
842#define TAILQ_SWAP(head1, head2, type, field) do {			\
843	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_first = (head1)->tqh_first;		\
844	QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) **swap_last = (head1)->tqh_last;		\
845	(head1)->tqh_first = (head2)->tqh_first;			\
846	(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last;				\
847	(head2)->tqh_first = swap_first;				\
848	(head2)->tqh_last = swap_last;					\
849	if ((swap_first = (head1)->tqh_first) != NULL)			\
850		swap_first->field.tqe_prev = &(head1)->tqh_first;	\
851	else								\
852		(head1)->tqh_last = &(head1)->tqh_first;		\
853	if ((swap_first = (head2)->tqh_first) != NULL)			\
854		swap_first->field.tqe_prev = &(head2)->tqh_first;	\
855	else								\
856		(head2)->tqh_last = &(head2)->tqh_first;		\
857} while (0)
858
859#endif /* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */
860